Skip to content

GitLab

Unverified Commit 1815f3db authored by Joseph Mirabel's avatar Joseph Mirabel Committed by GitHub
Browse files

Merge pull request #119 from rstrudel/devel 

Capsule/Capsule distance function: reimplementation
parents a5223c91 9e4d930b
Hide whitespace changes
Inline Side-by-side
src/distance_capsule_capsule.cpp
View file @ 1815f3db
// Geometric Tools, LLC
// Copyright (c) 1998-2011
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
// http://www.geometrictools.com/License/Boost/LICENSE_1_0.txt
//
// Modified by Florent Lamiraux 2014
/*
* Software License Agreement (BSD License)
* Copyright (c) 2015-2019, CNRS - LAAS INRIA
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
* with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of Open Source Robotics Foundation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <cmath>
#include <limits>
......@@ -12,6 +37,8 @@
#include <hpp/fcl/shape/geometric_shapes.h>
#include <../src/distance_func_matrix.h>
#define CLAMP(value, l, u) fmax(fmin(value, u), l)
// Note that partial specialization of template functions is not allowed.
// Therefore, two implementations with the default narrow phase solvers are
// provided. If another narrow phase solver were to be used, the default
......@@ -25,299 +52,110 @@ namespace hpp
namespace fcl {
class GJKSolver;
// Compute the distance between C1 and C2 by computing the distance
// between the two segments supporting the capsules.
// Match algorithm of Real-Time Collision Detection, Christer Ericson - Closest Point of Two Line Segments
template <>
FCL_REAL ShapeShapeDistance <Capsule, Capsule>
(const CollisionGeometry* o1, const Transform3f& tf1,
FCL_REAL ShapeShapeDistance <Capsule, Capsule> (const CollisionGeometry* o1, const Transform3f& tf1,
const CollisionGeometry* o2, const Transform3f& tf2,
const GJKSolver*, const DistanceRequest& request,
DistanceResult& result)
{
const Capsule* c1 = static_cast <const Capsule*> (o1);
const Capsule* c2 = static_cast <const Capsule*> (o2);
const Capsule* capsule1 = static_cast <const Capsule*> (o1);
const Capsule* capsule2 = static_cast <const Capsule*> (o2);
FCL_REAL EPSILON = std::numeric_limits<FCL_REAL>::epsilon () * 100;
// We assume that capsules are centered at the origin.
const fcl::Vec3f& center1 = tf1.getTranslation ();
const fcl::Vec3f& center2 = tf2.getTranslation ();
const fcl::Vec3f& c1 = tf1.getTranslation ();
const fcl::Vec3f& c2 = tf2.getTranslation ();
// We assume that capsules are oriented along z-axis.
Matrix3f::ConstColXpr direction1 = tf1.getRotation ().col (2);
Matrix3f::ConstColXpr direction2 = tf2.getRotation ().col (2);
FCL_REAL halfLength1 = c1->halfLength;
FCL_REAL halfLength2 = c2->halfLength;
FCL_REAL halfLength1 = capsule1->halfLength;
FCL_REAL halfLength2 = capsule2->halfLength;
FCL_REAL radius1 = capsule1->radius;
FCL_REAL radius2 = capsule2->radius;
// direction of capsules
// ||d1|| = 2 * halfLength1
const fcl::Vec3f d1 = 2 * halfLength1 * tf1.getRotation().col(2);
const fcl::Vec3f d2 = 2 * halfLength2 * tf2.getRotation().col(2);
Vec3f diff = center1 - center2;
FCL_REAL a01 = -direction1.dot (direction2);
FCL_REAL b0 = diff.dot (direction1);
FCL_REAL b1 = -diff.dot (direction2);
FCL_REAL c = diff.squaredNorm ();
FCL_REAL det = fabs (1.0 - a01*a01);
FCL_REAL s1, s2, sqrDist, extDet0, extDet1, tmpS0, tmpS1;
FCL_REAL epsilon = std::numeric_limits<FCL_REAL>::epsilon () * 100;
// Starting point of the segments
// p1 + d1 is the end point of the segment
const fcl::Vec3f p1 = c1 - d1 / 2;
const fcl::Vec3f p2 = c2 - d2 / 2;
const fcl::Vec3f r = p1-p2;
FCL_REAL a = d1.dot(d1);
FCL_REAL b = d1.dot(d2);
FCL_REAL c = d1.dot(r);
FCL_REAL e = d2.dot(d2);
FCL_REAL f = d2.dot(r);
// S1 is parametrized by the equation p1 + s * d1
// S2 is parametrized by the equation p2 + t * d2
FCL_REAL s = 0.0;
FCL_REAL t = 0.0;
if (det >= epsilon) {
// Segments are not parallel.
s1 = a01*b1 - b0;
s2 = a01*b0 - b1;
extDet0 = halfLength1*det;
extDet1 = halfLength2*det;
if (a <= EPSILON && e <= EPSILON)
{
// Check if the segments degenerate into points
s = t = 0.0;
}
else if (a <= EPSILON)
{
// First segment is degenerated
s = 0.0;
t = CLAMP(f / e, 0.0, 1.0);
}
else if (e <= EPSILON)
{
// Second segment is degenerated
s = CLAMP(-c / a, 0.0, 1.0);
t = 0.0;
}
else
{
// Always non-negative, equal 0 if the segments are colinear
FCL_REAL denom = fmax(a*e-b*b, 0);
if (s1 >= -extDet0) {
if (s1 <= extDet0) {
if (s2 >= -extDet1) {
if (s2 <= extDet1) { // region 0 (interior)
// Minimum at interior points of segments.
FCL_REAL invDet = (1.0)/det;
s1 *= invDet;
s2 *= invDet;
sqrDist = s1*(s1 + a01*s2 + 2.0*b0) +
s2*(a01*s1 + s2 + 2.0*b1) + c;
}
else { // region 3 (side)
s2 = halfLength2;
tmpS0 = -(a01*s2 + b0);
if (tmpS0 < -halfLength1) {
s1 = -halfLength1;
sqrDist = s1*(s1 - 2.0*tmpS0) +
s2*(s2 + 2.0*b1) + c;
}
else if (tmpS0 <= halfLength1) {
s1 = tmpS0;
sqrDist = -s1*s1 + s2*(s2 + 2.0*b1) + c;
}
else {
s1 = halfLength1;
sqrDist = s1*(s1 - 2.0*tmpS0) +
s2*(s2 + 2.0*b1) + c;
}
}
}
else { // region 7 (side)
s2 = -halfLength2;
tmpS0 = -(a01*s2 + b0);
if (tmpS0 < -halfLength1) {
s1 = -halfLength1;
sqrDist = s1*(s1 - 2.0*tmpS0) +
s2*(s2 + 2.0*b1) + c;
} else if (tmpS0 <= halfLength1) {
s1 = tmpS0;
sqrDist = -s1*s1 + s2*(s2 + 2.0*b1) + c;
} else {
s1 = halfLength1;
sqrDist = s1*(s1 - 2.0*tmpS0) +
s2*(s2 + 2.0*b1) + c;
}
}
}
else {
if (s2 >= -extDet1) {
if (s2 <= extDet1) { // region 1 (side)
s1 = halfLength1;
tmpS1 = -(a01*s1 + b1);
if (tmpS1 < -halfLength2) {
s2 = -halfLength2;
sqrDist = s2*(s2 - 2.0*tmpS1) +
s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
else if (tmpS1 <= halfLength2) {
s2 = tmpS1;
sqrDist = -s2*s2 + s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
else {
s2 = halfLength2;
sqrDist = s2*(s2 - 2.0*tmpS1) +
s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
}
else { // region 2 (corner)
s2 = halfLength2;
tmpS0 = -(a01*s2 + b0);
if (tmpS0 < -halfLength1) {
s1 = -halfLength1;
sqrDist = s1*(s1 - 2.0*tmpS0) +
s2*(s2 + 2.0*b1) + c;
}
else if (tmpS0 <= halfLength1) {
s1 = tmpS0;
sqrDist = -s1*s1 + s2*(s2 + 2.0*b1) + c;
}
else {
s1 = halfLength1;
tmpS1 = -(a01*s1 + b1);
if (tmpS1 < -halfLength2) {
s2 = -halfLength2;
sqrDist = s2*(s2 - 2.0*tmpS1) +
s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
else if (tmpS1 <= halfLength2) {
s2 = tmpS1;
sqrDist = -s2*s2 + s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
else {
s2 = halfLength2;
sqrDist = s2*(s2 - 2.0*tmpS1) +
s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
}
}
}
else { // region 8 (corner)
s2 = -halfLength2;
tmpS0 = -(a01*s2 + b0);
if (tmpS0 < -halfLength1) {
s1 = -halfLength1;
sqrDist = s1*(s1 - 2.0*tmpS0) +
s2*(s2 + 2.0*b1) + c;
}
else if (tmpS0 <= halfLength1) {
s1 = tmpS0;
sqrDist = -s1*s1 + s2*(s2 + 2.0*b1) + c;
}
else {
s1 = halfLength1;
tmpS1 = -(a01*s1 + b1);
if (tmpS1 > halfLength2) {
s2 = halfLength2;
sqrDist = s2*(s2 - 2.0*tmpS1) +
s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
else if (tmpS1 >= -halfLength2) {
s2 = tmpS1;
sqrDist = -s2*s2 + s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
else {
s2 = -halfLength2;
sqrDist = s2*(s2 - 2.0*tmpS1) +
s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
}
}
}
if (denom > EPSILON)
{
s = CLAMP((b*f-c*e) / denom, 0.0, 1.0);
}
else {
if (s2 >= -extDet1) {
if (s2 <= extDet1) { // region 5 (side)
s1 = -halfLength1;
tmpS1 = -(a01*s1 + b1);
if (tmpS1 < -halfLength2) {
s2 = -halfLength2;
sqrDist = s2*(s2 - 2.0*tmpS1) +
s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
else if (tmpS1 <= halfLength2) {
s2 = tmpS1;
sqrDist = -s2*s2 + s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
else {
s2 = halfLength2;
sqrDist = s2*(s2 - 2.0*tmpS1) +
s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
}
else { // region 4 (corner)
s2 = halfLength2;
tmpS0 = -(a01*s2 + b0);
if (tmpS0 > halfLength1) {
s1 = halfLength1;
sqrDist = s1*(s1 - 2.0*tmpS0) +
s2*(s2 + 2.0*b1) + c;
}
else if (tmpS0 >= -halfLength1) {
s1 = tmpS0;
sqrDist = -s1*s1 + s2*(s2 + 2.0*b1) + c;
}
else {
s1 = -halfLength1;
tmpS1 = -(a01*s1 + b1);
if (tmpS1 < -halfLength2) {
s2 = -halfLength2;
sqrDist = s2*(s2 - 2.0*tmpS1) +
s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
else if (tmpS1 <= halfLength2) {
s2 = tmpS1;
sqrDist = -s2*s2 + s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
else {
s2 = halfLength2;
sqrDist = s2*(s2 - 2.0*tmpS1) +
s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
}
}
}
else { // region 6 (corner)
s2 = -halfLength2;
tmpS0 = -(a01*s2 + b0);
if (tmpS0 > halfLength1) {
s1 = halfLength1;
sqrDist = s1*(s1 - 2.0*tmpS0) +
s2*(s2 + 2.0*b1) + c;
}
else if (tmpS0 >= -halfLength1) {
s1 = tmpS0;
sqrDist = -s1*s1 + s2*(s2 + 2.0*b1) + c;
}
else {
s1 = -halfLength1;
tmpS1 = -(a01*s1 + b1);
if (tmpS1 < -halfLength2) {
s2 = -halfLength2;
sqrDist = s2*(s2 - 2.0*tmpS1) +
s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
else if (tmpS1 <= halfLength2) {
s2 = tmpS1;
sqrDist = -s2*s2 + s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
else {
s2 = halfLength2;
sqrDist = s2*(s2 - 2.0*tmpS1) +
s1*(s1 + 2.0*b0) + c;
}
}
}
else
{
s = 0.0;
}
}
else {
// The segments are parallel. The average b0 term is designed to
// ensure symmetry of the function. That is, dist(seg0,seg1) and
// dist(seg1,seg0) should produce the same number.
FCL_REAL e0pe1 = halfLength1 + halfLength2;
FCL_REAL sign = (a01 > 0.0 ? -1.0 : 1.0);
FCL_REAL b0Avr = (0.5)*(b0 - sign*b1);
FCL_REAL lambda = -b0Avr;
if (lambda < -e0pe1) {
lambda = -e0pe1;
t = (b*s + f) / e;
if (t < 0.0)
{
t = 0.0;
s = CLAMP(-c / a, 0.0, 1.0);
}
else if (lambda > e0pe1) {
lambda = e0pe1;
else if (t > 1.0)
{
t = 1.0;
s = CLAMP((b - c)/a, 0.0, 1.0);
}
s2 = -sign*lambda*halfLength2/e0pe1;
s1 = lambda + sign*s2;
sqrDist = lambda*(lambda + 2.0*b0Avr) + c;
}
Vec3f closestOnSegment1 = center1 + s1*direction1;
Vec3f closestOnSegment2 = center2 + s2*direction2;
// witness points achieving the distance between the two segments
const Vec3f w1 = p1 + s * d1;
const Vec3f w2 = p2 + t * d2;
FCL_REAL distance = (w1 - w2).norm();
Vec3f normal = (w1 - w2) / distance;
result.normal = normal;
Vec3f unitVector = closestOnSegment2 - closestOnSegment1;
FCL_REAL distance = sqrt (sqrDist);
if (distance >= epsilon) {
unitVector /= distance;
} else {
unitVector.setZero ();
// capsule spcecific distance computation
distance = distance - (radius1 + radius2);
result.min_distance = distance;
// witness points for the capsules
if (request.enable_nearest_points)
{
result.nearest_points[0] = w1 - radius1 * normal;
result.nearest_points[1] = w2 + radius2 * normal;
}
// Update distance result.
result.min_distance = distance - c1->radius - c2->radius;
if (request.enable_nearest_points) {
result.nearest_points [0] = closestOnSegment1 + c1->radius * unitVector;
result.nearest_points [1] = closestOnSegment2 - c2->radius * unitVector;
}
result.o1 = o1;
result.o2 = o2;
result.b1 = -1;
result.b2 = -1;
return result.min_distance;
return distance;
}
template <>
......@@ -334,18 +172,22 @@ namespace fcl {
FCL_REAL distance = ShapeShapeDistance <Capsule, Capsule>
(o1, tf1, o2, tf2, unused, distanceRequest, distanceResult);
if (distance <= 0) {
Contact contact (o1, o2, distanceResult.b1, distanceResult.b2);
if (distance > 0)
{
return 0;
}
else
{
Contact contact (o1, o2, -1, -1);
const Vec3f& p1 = distanceResult.nearest_points [0];
const Vec3f& p2 = distanceResult.nearest_points [1];
contact.pos = .5*(p1+p2);
contact.normal = (p2-p1)/(p2-p1).norm ();
result.addContact (contact);
contact.pos = 0.5 * (p1+p2);
contact.normal = distanceResult.normal;
result.addContact(contact);
return 1;
}
result.distance_lower_bound = distance;
return 0;
}
} // namespace fcl
} // namespace hpp
test/capsule_capsule.cpp
View file @ 1815f3db
......@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>
#include <hpp/fcl/distance.h>
#include <hpp/fcl/collision.h>
#include <hpp/fcl/math/transform.h>
#include <hpp/fcl/collision.h>
#include <hpp/fcl/collision_object.h>
......@@ -55,6 +56,163 @@
using namespace hpp::fcl;
typedef boost::shared_ptr <CollisionGeometry> CollisionGeometryPtr_t;
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(collision_capsule_capsule_trivial)
{
const double radius = 1.;
CollisionGeometryPtr_t c1 (new Capsule (radius, 0.));
CollisionGeometryPtr_t c2 (new Capsule (radius, 0.));
CollisionGeometryPtr_t s1 (new Sphere (radius));
CollisionGeometryPtr_t s2 (new Sphere (radius));
#ifndef NDEBUG
int num_tests = 1e3;
#else
int num_tests = 1e6;
#endif
Transform3f tf1;
Transform3f tf2;
for(int i = 0; i < num_tests; ++i)
{
Eigen::Vector3d p1 = Eigen::Vector3d::Random()*(2.*radius);
Eigen::Vector3d p2 = Eigen::Vector3d::Random()*(2.*radius);
Eigen::Matrix3d rot1 = Eigen::Quaterniond(Eigen::Vector4d::Random().normalized()).toRotationMatrix();
Eigen::Matrix3d rot2 = Eigen::Quaterniond(Eigen::Vector4d::Random().normalized()).toRotationMatrix();
tf1.setTranslation(p1); tf1.setRotation(rot1);
tf2.setTranslation(p2); tf2.setRotation(rot2);
CollisionObject capsule_o1 (c1, tf1);
CollisionObject capsule_o2 (c2, tf2);
CollisionObject sphere_o1 (s1, tf1);
CollisionObject sphere_o2 (s2, tf2);
// Enable computation of nearest points
CollisionRequest collisionRequest;
CollisionResult capsule_collisionResult, sphere_collisionResult;
size_t sphere_num_collisions = collide(&sphere_o1, &sphere_o2, collisionRequest, sphere_collisionResult);
size_t capsule_num_collisions = collide(&capsule_o1, &capsule_o2, collisionRequest, capsule_collisionResult);
BOOST_CHECK(sphere_num_collisions == capsule_num_collisions);
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(collision_capsule_capsule_aligned)
{
const double radius = 0.01;
const double length = 0.2;
CollisionGeometryPtr_t c1 (new Capsule (radius, length));
CollisionGeometryPtr_t c2 (new Capsule (radius, length));
#ifndef NDEBUG
int num_tests = 1e3;
#else
int num_tests = 1e6;
#endif
Transform3f tf1;
Transform3f tf2;
Eigen::Vector3d p1 = Eigen::Vector3d::Zero();
Eigen::Vector3d p2_no_collision = Eigen::Vector3d(0.,0.,2*(length/2. + radius) + 1e-3); // because capsule are along the Z axis
for(int i = 0; i < num_tests; ++i)
{
Eigen::Matrix3d rot = Eigen::Quaterniond(Eigen::Vector4d::Random().normalized()).toRotationMatrix();
tf1.setTranslation(p1); tf1.setRotation(rot);
tf2.setTranslation(p2_no_collision); tf2.setRotation(rot);
CollisionObject capsule_o1 (c1, tf1);
CollisionObject capsule_o2 (c2, tf2);
// Enable computation of nearest points
CollisionRequest collisionRequest;
CollisionResult capsule_collisionResult;
size_t capsule_num_collisions = collide(&capsule_o1, &capsule_o2, collisionRequest, capsule_collisionResult);
BOOST_CHECK(capsule_num_collisions == 0);
}
Eigen::Vector3d p2_with_collision = Eigen::Vector3d(0.,0.,std::min(length/2.,radius)*(1.-1e-2));
for(int i = 0; i < num_tests; ++i)
{
Eigen::Matrix3d rot = Eigen::Quaterniond(Eigen::Vector4d::Random().normalized()).toRotationMatrix();
tf1.setTranslation(p1); tf1.setRotation(rot);
tf2.setTranslation(p2_with_collision); tf2.setRotation(rot);
CollisionObject capsule_o1 (c1, tf1);
CollisionObject capsule_o2 (c2, tf2);
// Enable computation of nearest points
CollisionRequest collisionRequest;
CollisionResult capsule_collisionResult;
size_t capsule_num_collisions = collide(&capsule_o1, &capsule_o2, collisionRequest, capsule_collisionResult);
BOOST_CHECK(capsule_num_collisions > 0);
}
p2_no_collision = Eigen::Vector3d(0.,0.,2*(length/2. + radius) + 1e-3);
Transform3f geom1_placement(Eigen::Matrix3d::Identity(),Eigen::Vector3d::Zero());
Transform3f geom2_placement(Eigen::Matrix3d::Identity(),p2_no_collision);
for(int i = 0; i < num_tests; ++i)
{
Eigen::Matrix3d rot = Eigen::Quaterniond(Eigen::Vector4d::Random().normalized()).toRotationMatrix();
Eigen::Vector3d trans = Eigen::Vector3d::Random();
Transform3f displacement(rot,trans);
Transform3f tf1 = displacement * geom1_placement;
Transform3f tf2 = displacement * geom2_placement;
CollisionObject capsule_o1 (c1, tf1);
CollisionObject capsule_o2 (c2, tf2);